Evaluation and treatment for couples who have difficulty conceiving, including tests for both partners, ovulation treatment and guidance on assisted reproduction.
Overview
Infertility is generally defined as not becoming pregnant after a year of regular unprotected intercourse, or after six months if the woman is over 35. It is common, and causes may lie with the woman, the man or both.
Our gynaecologists evaluate both partners and explain the treatment options, which range from lifestyle advice and medicines to minimally invasive surgery and assisted reproduction.
Who needs this treatment?
- Difficulty conceiving after trying for a year (six months if over 35)
- Irregular or absent periods, or polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
- Previous pelvic infection, endometriosis or tubal problems
- Repeated miscarriages
- Known problems with sperm count or quality
Benefits
- Finds the cause in many couples
- Treatment tailored to the couple's situation
- Support and counselling throughout
How it is done
Before the procedure
Both partners are assessed: hormone blood tests and ultrasound for the woman, semen analysis for the man, and tests of the fallopian tubes when needed.
During the procedure
Depending on the cause, treatment may include ovulation-inducing medicines with ultrasound monitoring, intrauterine insemination (IUI), surgery for problems such as fibroids or blocked tubes, or referral for IVF.
After the procedure
Your progress is reviewed regularly, and the plan is adjusted as needed.
Recovery and aftercare
Most treatments are outpatient-based and do not need recovery time.
Frequently asked questions
Yes. Male factors contribute in a significant number of couples, and a simple semen test is an essential first step.
No. Many women with PCOS conceive with lifestyle changes and medicines that help ovulation.
This page gives general information. Whether a treatment is right for you, and what it involves, depends on your condition; your doctor will explain the options after examining you.